Lost Labor
7 June 2003
After
two months abroad I find little has changed on the Australian political
scene. John Howard has finally confirmed he will stay on, the
obsessively one-eyed Government is still attacking the ABC for alleged
bias, and the Labor Party is still clueless.
Simon Crean as Labor Leader was never going to be more than Mr.
Plod. That the Party is threatening to replace him with the flat
Beazley souffle is a measure of how devoid of inspiration it is, and
how dominated by old power groupings.
Kim Beazley used to come across to me as a decent man, I just couldn’t
understand why he was so invisible while he was the Labor leader.
However Mr. Beazley’s claim to decency evaporated when he went along
with Mr. Howard’s attack on legal asylum seekers. Nor did Mr.
Beazley offer any alternative to the Thatcherite economic policies
pursued alike by Paul Keating and John Howard.
Those two issues, asylum seekers and economic policies, reach to the
core of the deep political malaise that currently afflicts
Australia. By pursuing them with vision, compassion and courage,
Labor could reinstate itself as a progressive, socially liberal party
of the common people.
Regardless of his feeble protestations, John Howard has been
relentlessly playing the politics of fear and division. It is the
oldest and most cowardly recipe for power.
Early in 2001 Mr. Howard’s Prime Ministership was heading for
catastrophe, his party at near-record levels of unpopularity. He
was under threat from Labor and under attack from the reactionary and
racist Hansonites. This was the context in which he chose to
block the entry of the M.V. Tampa carrying its load of asylum seekers
rescued from a sinking fishing boat.
There followed the farce of the proud and professional Australian navy
being required to intercept leaky boatloads of legal asylum seekers and
transport them to client island states of the region at enormous
expense to the Autralian taxpayer. There followed the detention
centers, razor wire, passive and active mistreatment of detainees and
the international shaming of Australia.
There also followed the lies about children having been thrown
overboard, the conspiracy, obvious even at the time, not to actually
tell the truth to the Prime Minister, so he could continue his hollow
protestations of ignorance, and a systematic policy of ignoring,
changing or violating any law, convention or treaty that stood in the
way of the Government’s desperate strategy.
The Howard strategy received an unexpected boost when some other
desperate men flew some planes into tall buildings. Like his
American counterpart, Mr. Howard was quick to seize upon the terrorist
attack to further his own agenda, which has only superficially to do
with eliminating terrorists. The policies of both Howard and U.S.
President Bush in fact only aggravate the injustices and affronts that
fed extremist resentment in the first place.
Howard and Bush are small men acting out of fear, and therefore they
only propagate the cycle of fear and violence. The pattern is so
predictable: an ugly lashing out at any convenient target,
regardless of how flimsy its connection to the act of terrorism.
The invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq patently had nothing to do with
eliminating tyranny, which the U.S. has tolerated or promoted around
the world for decades, with Austalian acquiesence.
To rise above the cycle of fear and violence requires real
courage. It requires that we attempt with compassion to view the
world from other people’s shoes, to concede their right to determine
their own destiny, and to recognise our own contributing faults.
Establishing the trust and mutual respect between peoples, societies
and religions that will truly eliminate terrorism will be difficult and
time consuming, but in the end there is no other way. Violence is
certainly not the way.
Domestically, the challenge is not quite so daunting, though still
large. The challenge is to eschew the politics of ignorance, fear
and division. The challenge is not only to speak out for decency,
tolerance and a fair go, but to stand firmly in those values and act
from them. The major parties and the parliament have strayed very
far from those values with their routinely sordid squabbling, but most
Australians would welcome their revival.
If decent values are the starting point, an educated and informed
citizenry is the next essential. This will require the
diversification of our highly centralised media ownership and a
conscious fostering of autonomous education and independent opinion.
The other core polical issue of the day is economic policy.
Although Thatcherism has mesmerised and intimidated a generation of
politicians, commentators and bureaucrats, there is a rising chorus of
thinkers, from our own Lindy Edwards to the former World Bank’s Joseph
Stiglitz, pointing out not only that it is a doctrine based on false
premises, not only that it degrades our society, but that it doesn’t
work!
Thatcherite economic rationalism enriches a minority and it causes
certain misleading indicators to increase, but it has not improved the
material status of most people at anything like the rate that occurred
in the nineteen fifties and sixties, when governments routinely
involved themselves in the economy. If as well we take
account of non-monetary and non-material aspects of our quality of
life, then most people are no better off, and many are worse off, than
they were fifteen years ago.
On the other hand, Thatcherism has increased inequality, has held
unemployment at high levels, has alienated a generation of our youth
and has contributed to rising crime and many other social ills.
In the holy name of free trade, large segments of our sovereignty have
already been surrendered, and much of the rest will soon follow if the
Howard Government has its way.
Sovereignty is not a matter of simplistic jingoism. At issue is
whether we Australians can still determine the values around which we
choose to build our society, or whether we are forced to live by the
values of the financial markets, McDonalds Corporation and the paranoid
extremists surrounding George Bush. At issue also is whether we
can attempt to preserve our fragile natural environment, regulate the
dumping of toxins, ensure a quality education for our children and
reasonable access to health care.
The Labor leadership appears to be oblivious to these issues. Its
spinelessness regarding asylum seekers caused many of its supporters to
turn away in disgust. Its obtuseness regarding America’s imperial
ambitions disturbs many of Australians. The thrall in which
Thatcherism still holds it prevents the Labor Party from distinguishing
itself from the Coalition.
At any time since Paul Keating lost the 1996 election Labor could have
returned to its original values of decency and a fair go. To do
so would have required courage and some medium-term vision, but it
could long since have romped into power on the basis of widespread
disenchantment with the direction our society has taken over the past
couple of decades. Had it done so, it could have spared Australia
perhaps the sorriest period of our short history. It could still
do so, but don’t hold your breath.